The most effective move I made was to stick with investing and not give up on stocks.
There are always occasional stock-market downturns, but the market has always recovered and gone on to new highs.
The same can be true for your portfolio over the long run.
If you want to be a great stock investor, there are plenty of bits of advice you might follow, such as:
There's one particular bit of advice I think is most important, though -- because I credit it with having made me a millionaire.
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I went to business school, but I learned very little there that was useful to me as a stock investor. I did learn a great deal about investing a few years later, though -- from The Motley Fool, which was then a new company, operating solely on AOL.
I started putting money in stocks when I was in my early 30s. (I wish I'd started in my early 20s, because then my money would have grown much more.) I made lots of common beginner blunders, such as:
I also prematurely sold my stakes in lots of great companies that would go on to soar. I left a lot of profits on the table.
Despite all that, my little portfolio grew. After all, not every investment turned out to be a regrettable one. And even when I sold good stocks too soon, I had often netted a profit already.
So what did I do that was so effective in making me a millionaire? Well, this: I stayed invested. I stuck with it. I may have moved in and out of stocks too frequently, but I never just sold them all and walked away. This persistence is what I credit with my success.
At the Motley Fool, we often advise people to be long-term investors. I believe in that -- because I've seen what it can do.
When I see new investors, I don't worry so much about them making the kinds of mistakes I did; I worry that they'll give up and walk away.
Here's how it all worked for me:
Note that I wasn't always adding money to my portfolio; there have been many years where I added nothing. But thanks to dividend income and to having started relatively early, I have done quite well.
I surely could have done better -- had I made some different choices, committed fewer blunders, and learned even more about investing from great investors and others.
If I'd invested even more money, especially earlier, that would have boosted my results as well.
And, honestly, I haven't been the most brilliant stock-picker. If I'd swallowed my pride, and my greed, I would probably have achieved similar results by just sticking with a simple index fund such as the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (NYSEMKT: VOO). That would have saved me a lot of time.
Over the past 30 years, since 1995, the S&P 500 has averaged annual gains of 10.4% with dividends reinvested. That's enough to turn a single $1,000 investment in 1996 into $19,450 in 2026. And if an investor had put in many more dollars along the way, well, they also could become a millionaire.
You too can invest in the stock market in earnest, for the long term. You could simply opt for one or more good index funds, and then relax. Just be sure to not sell in a panic when the market swoons. And don't invest any money in stocks that you'll need within five (or 10, to be conservative) years.
It can be hard to stick with it, especially if you experience early losses. But over decades, your wealth can grow like gangbusters. (If you don't have decades in which to invest, maybe you can share this article with a young person you care about.)
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Selena Maranjian has positions in Netflix. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Netflix and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.