We publish a lot of articles on how you might become a millionaire -- and it's true, you could become a millionaire. But young people can aim much higher than that: They could become multimillionaires, because they have a lot more time in which their money can grow for them.
Here's a look at a handful of investments that have a lot of room to grow over the coming decades. See if you want to recommend any to your kids or grandkids. It's rarely too early to get your kids investing and on the path to smart money management.
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First, though, here's a review of how money grows, because it's important to understand what's possible:
Growing at 8% for |
$6,000 invested annually |
$12,000 invested annually |
---|---|---|
5 years |
$38,016 |
$76,032 |
10 years |
$93,873 |
$187,746 |
15 years |
$175,946 |
$351,892 |
20 years |
$296,538 |
$593,076 |
25 years |
$473,726 |
$947,452 |
30 years |
$734,075 |
$1,468,150 |
35 years |
$1,116,613 |
$2,233,226 |
40 years |
$1,678,686 |
$3,357,372 |
50 years |
$3,718,030 |
$7,436,061 |
Calculations by author via moneychimp.com.
See? Multimillionaire status is possible! It does take time, though. If your kid or grandkid is, say, 10, they have 50 years until they turn 60, which is a somewhat early age at which they might retire.
For compounding to do amazing work, you need three things: time, meaningful investments, and a good growth rate. Simply investing in the S&P 500 can be all you need. Over many decades, it has averaged annual returns close to 10%. I've been a little more conservative in the table above because 10% average returns are not guaranteed.
Here, then, are some investments to consider. I'm focusing on exchange-traded funds (ETFs) here, because they're very much stock-like, while also being funds. They trade like stocks, but each of these is invested in an array of companies, offering instant diversification.
A low-fee S&P 500 index fund is hard to beat, and even Warren Buffett has recommended it for most people. It will immediately have you invested in 500 of America's biggest companies -- including all of the "Magnificent Seven" -- which are Apple, Amazon, Google parent Alphabet, Facebook parent Meta Platforms, Microsoft, Nvidia, and Tesla.
You might cast an even wider net by investing in an index fund that aims to deliver the performance of the total U.S. stock market, or one that tracks the total world stock market. Here are three solid broad-market index funds to consider:
The Vanguard S&P 500 ETF has averaged annual gains of about 13% over the past decade, and 16.2% over the past five years.
If you want to aim for a little faster growth, consider the Vanguard Growth ETF (NYSEMKT: VUG). It tracks the CRSP U.S. Large Cap Growth Index, which is focused on faster-growing large companies. It recently held 166 stocks, with about half of them in the technology sector and close to 27% divided between the consumer cyclical and communication services sectors.
Over the past decade, this ETF has averaged annual gains of 15.5% -- and 17.3% over the past five years.
To aim for even fatter returns (while accepting more risk), consider one or two ETFs such as the Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF (NYSEMKT: XLK). It recently held 69 stocks, involved in businesses such as semiconductor equipment, internet software and services, IT consulting services, computers, and peripherals. Over the past decade, this ETF has averaged annual gains of 20.3%, and 20.2% over the past five years.
Note, though, that when market downturns happen, as they occasionally do, high-flying growth stocks such as those in ETFs such as these may drop sharply in value -- often recovering eventually.
As you aim to help your grandkids (or kids) become multimillionaires, here are some things to keep in mind:
So do your young loved ones a favor, and give them a nudge in the direction of financial independence.
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John Mackey, former CEO of Whole Foods Market, an Amazon subsidiary, is a member of The Motley Fool's board of directors. Suzanne Frey, an executive at Alphabet, is a member of The Motley Fool's board of directors. Randi Zuckerberg, a former director of market development and spokeswoman for Facebook and sister to Meta Platforms CEO Mark Zuckerberg, is a member of The Motley Fool's board of directors. Selena Maranjian has positions in Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, Meta Platforms, Microsoft, Nvidia, and Vanguard Index Funds-Vanguard Growth ETF. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, Meta Platforms, Microsoft, Nvidia, Tesla, Vanguard Index Funds-Vanguard Growth ETF, Vanguard S&P 500 ETF, and Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF. The Motley Fool recommends the following options: long January 2026 $395 calls on Microsoft and short January 2026 $405 calls on Microsoft. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.