3 Things You Must Know About Social Security If You Plan to Retire in the Next 10 Years

Source The Motley Fool

Key Points

  • Social Security was only intended to replace about 40% of pre-retirement income.

  • There are key actions you can take now to boost your future checks.

  • Social Security is heading for insolvency, so benefits may look different in the future.

  • The $23,760 Social Security bonus most retirees completely overlook ›

You're in the home stretch of your career, and while you're excited for the next chapter, you might also feel a little nervous. Giving up a regular paycheck to live exclusively off your savings is a big change, and it can be a difficult transition.

Fortunately for most people, you're not entirely on your own. Social Security will help you cover some of your monthly retirement expenses. But it's important to be realistic about what it'll give you and what we still don't know about the program's future. Here are the three key things you ought to know if you plan to retire within the next decade.

Will AI create the world's first trillionaire? Our team just released a report on the one little-known company, called an "Indispensable Monopoly" providing the critical technology Nvidia and Intel both need. Continue »

Couple discussing something on laptop.

Image source: Getty Images.

1. How much of your income Social Security is supposed to replace

While some seniors live almost exclusively off Social Security, that was never what the government intended. Social Security was only supposed to replace about 40% of pre-retirement income for average earners. High earners might get a bit less, while low earners might get a bit more.

If your expenses drop to 80% of your pre-retirement income after you leave the workforce, that means Social Security will cover roughly half of your monthly expenses. You'll need to identify other retirement income sources to help you with the rest.

2. How the government calculates Social Security benefits

The Social Security Administration looks at your average monthly earnings, indexed for inflation, over your 35 highest-earning years when deciding how much to give you. It plugs that amount into the benefit formula that applies to your birth year. After that, it adjusts the result up or down based on when you decide to claim.

Understanding the basics of this formula is key to maximizing your checks. Working longer, increasing your income today, and choosing the right claiming age based on your income and life expectancy can all make a noticeable difference to how much you receive from Social Security in retirement.

3. How Social Security could change in the future

Social Security is only a few years away from insolvency. That doesn't mean benefit checks will end, or even that there will be cuts. But it does mean the program is likely to look different in a decade.

The government may decide to increase Social Security taxes on workers or benefit taxes on seniors to keep the program sustainable. It could also reduce available benefits, or try some combination of the above. We don't know yet.

When the government has decided what it wants to do with Social Security, it'll be time to revisit your retirement budget. You may need to make some changes at that point to ensure you remain financially secure for decades to come.

The $23,760 Social Security bonus most retirees completely overlook

If you're like most Americans, you're a few years (or more) behind on your retirement savings. But a handful of little-known "Social Security secrets" could help ensure a boost in your retirement income.

One easy trick could pay you as much as $23,760 more... each year! Once you learn how to maximize your Social Security benefits, we think you could retire confidently with the peace of mind we're all after. Join Stock Advisor to learn more about these strategies.

View the "Social Security secrets" »

The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Disclaimer: For information purposes only. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
placeholder
Markets in 2026: Will gold, Bitcoin, and the U.S. dollar make history again? — These are how leading institutions thinkAfter a turbulent 2025, what lies ahead for commodities, forex, and cryptocurrency markets in 2026?
Author  Insights
Dec 25, 2025
After a turbulent 2025, what lies ahead for commodities, forex, and cryptocurrency markets in 2026?
placeholder
ECB Policy Outlook for 2026: What It Could Mean for the Euro’s Next MoveWith the ECB likely holding rates steady at 2.15% and the Fed potentially extending cuts into 2026, EUR/USD may test 1.20 if Eurozone growth proves resilient, but weaker growth and an ECB pivot could pull the pair back toward 1.13 and potentially 1.10.
Author  Mitrade
Dec 26, 2025
With the ECB likely holding rates steady at 2.15% and the Fed potentially extending cuts into 2026, EUR/USD may test 1.20 if Eurozone growth proves resilient, but weaker growth and an ECB pivot could pull the pair back toward 1.13 and potentially 1.10.
placeholder
My Top 5 Stock Market Predictions for 2026Five 2026 market predictions written in a native, news-style voice: AI’s winners and losers, broader sector leadership, dividend demand, valuation cooling as the Shiller CAPE sits at 39 (Dec. 31, 2025), and quantum-computing bursts—while keeping all original facts and numbers unchanged.
Author  Mitrade
Jan 06, Tue
Five 2026 market predictions written in a native, news-style voice: AI’s winners and losers, broader sector leadership, dividend demand, valuation cooling as the Shiller CAPE sits at 39 (Dec. 31, 2025), and quantum-computing bursts—while keeping all original facts and numbers unchanged.
placeholder
Solana Future: From high-speed experiment to corporate treasury playbook for the next SOL cycleSolana’s Proof of History architecture is colliding with rising institutional treasury adoption and governance scrutiny, with SOL’s next cycle hinging on validator distribution, stability, and regulated capital access.
Author  Mitrade
Jan 12, Mon
Solana’s Proof of History architecture is colliding with rising institutional treasury adoption and governance scrutiny, with SOL’s next cycle hinging on validator distribution, stability, and regulated capital access.
placeholder
Gold eases from four-week top as Hormuz risks temper USD weaknessGold (XAU/USD) hits a nearly four-week high during the Asian session on Wednesday, though it lacks follow-through buying and currently trades just below the $4,850 level, nearly unchanged for the day.
Author  FXStreet
Apr 15, Wed
Gold (XAU/USD) hits a nearly four-week high during the Asian session on Wednesday, though it lacks follow-through buying and currently trades just below the $4,850 level, nearly unchanged for the day.
goTop
quote