Most Crypto Treasuries Face Rising Bankruptcy Risk After Market Crash

Crypto treasury companies are under growing financial stress after Bitcoin and Ethereum fell nearly 30% in a week, wiping out an estimated $25 billion in unrealized value across digital asset balance sheets.

Data tracking public crypto treasury firms shows that none currently hold assets above their average cost basis. The sharp drawdown has pushed most treasury strategies into loss territory at the same time, raising concerns about liquidity, financing, and long-term viability.

Losses Spread Across the Entire Digital Asset Treasury Sector

The sell-off hit treasury-heavy firms simultaneously. 

Large holders recorded the deepest paper losses, dragging cumulative unrealized P&L sharply negative. The losses are unrealized, but the scale matters because it weakens balance sheets and equity valuations.

As a result, the market has shifted from rewarding crypto accumulation to pricing survival risk.

Market Premiums Have Collapsed

A key stress signal is the collapse in market net asset value (mNAV), which compares a company’s equity valuation to the value of its crypto holdings.

Several major treasury firms now trade below an mNAV of 1, meaning the market values their equity at a discount to the assets they hold. This eliminates the ability to raise capital efficiently through equity issuance without dilution.

MicroStrategy, one of the largest corporate Bitcoin holders, trades below its asset value despite holding tens of billions of dollars in crypto. 

That discount limits its flexibility to fund further purchases or refinance cheaply.

Liquidity Drives Bankruptcy Risk

Unrealized losses alone do not cause bankruptcy. The risk rises when falling asset prices collide with leverage, debt maturities, or ongoing cash burn.

Mining firms and treasury vehicles that rely on external financing face the highest exposure. If crypto prices remain depressed, lenders may tighten terms, equity markets may stay closed, and refinancing options could narrow.

This creates a feedback loop. Lower prices reduce equity value, which limits capital access and increases pressure on balance sheets.

A Stress Phase, Not a Collapse

The current drawdown reflects forced deleveraging and tighter financial conditions rather than a failure of crypto assets themselves. 

However, if prices fail to recover and capital markets remain restrictive, stress could intensify.

For now, crypto treasury firms remain solvent. But the margin for error has narrowed sharply.