TradingKey - The silver market is witnessing an unprecedented "price surge." As futures prices recorded their largest single-day gain in nearly 40 years, retail investors flocked in, with a frenzy even compared to the "meme stock" phenomenon. The heat of this round of silver trading has far exceeded market expectations, with several key indicators approaching historical limits.
Data shows that silver futures prices have surged by a cumulative 230% since the beginning of 2025. This rally has not only eclipsed other precious metals like gold but has also directly driven trading volumes of silver exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and derivative contracts to record highs.

According to Dow Jones Market Data, the two most active trading instruments in the U.S. market on Monday were both silver ETFs. Ranking first was the ProShares UltraShort Silver ETF ( ZSL ), with trading volume approaching 800 million shares, indicating that some investors are skeptical of the rapid price surge and have chosen to place inverse bets. Meanwhile, the iShares Silver Trust ( SLV) also saw its trading volume exceed 377 million shares, ranking second, which indicates that bullish sentiment for silver remains strong.
Notably, the combined daily trading volume of three major funds—the iShares Silver Trust, the Sprott Physical Silver Trust ( PSLV) and the ProShares UltraShort Silver ETF—surpassed 1.2 billion shares on that day, setting a new historical peak for silver ETF trading activity.

Against the backdrop of retail investors entering en masse, the activation of leveraged funds, and a surge in emotional intensity, many market participants are beginning to wonder: Is silver currently in a new cyclical bull market, or an emotion-driven financial bubble?
"There are many forms of bubbles in financial markets, but they usually share one common characteristic: people's enthusiasm for a certain concept reaches an irrational level." — Billionaire and Oaktree Capital founder Howard Marks
This might be the most apt description of the current state of the silver market.
Investors are flocking in, and emotional drivers have become the dominant factor. As market commentator David Rowe put it, "This bubble is attracting all investors who want to ride the wave." Starting as a stable safe-haven asset, silver now looks more like a trading instrument inscribed with "financial faith."
Indeed, the support for this rally is not entirely groundless. Certain fundamental factors remain, such as the contradiction between expanding industrial demand in electronics, defense, and photovoltaics, and long-term supply tightness. However, as capital sentiment continues to heat up, several professionals have begun to warn that control over trading is shifting from fundamentals to momentum logic.
Daniel Ghali, Senior Commodity Strategist at TD Securities, noted: "While the price action may have initially originated from supply-demand imbalances, it has now evolved into an emotional bubble detached from fundamentals."
He added that recent data shows industrial demand for silver has gradually declined in recent months, but retail buying and leveraged speculation are continuously driving prices higher, overwhelming fundamental supply and demand signals. "Once it turns into a parabolic move, this kind of price action easily becomes self-reinforcing, attracting even more forces into the fray."
Data shows that silver's current implied volatility has reached a state of "total loss of control." According to LSEG Workspace data, the current VXSLSLV (silver volatility index) is maintaining levels above 106, having soared to 124 intraday.

In terms of market expectations, this value means investors are pricing in risk for daily price fluctuations of approximately 7%—an extremely rare occurrence in traditional hard asset markets like precious metals. Even for meme stocks, such volatility would be considered extreme, let alone for an asset like silver that is supposed to be relatively stable.
LSEG data shows that a large number of investors and short sellers are currently panic-buying upside volatility options, attempting to hedge short-term risks brought by the sharp heating of the market. This "safe-haven speculation" behavior highlights that market sentiment has developed irrational components.
From a technical perspective, silver now resembles a trading instrument ignited by momentum sentiment rather than just a "hard currency" asset in the traditional sense. While some believe this rally is rooted in fundamental factors and that technical analysis may be failing, multiple technical indicators are flashing extreme signals.
According to technical data provided by LSEG Workspace, the deviation of silver prices from their 21-day and 50-day moving averages has reached levels not seen in years. Such a drastic rally pattern is extremely rare among hard assets like gold and silver.
During silver's explosive rise, the market has begun to frequently use a keyword: Meme-ification.
Mike Antonelli, market strategist at Baird, recently posted on the social media platform X, directly comparing silver to the original meme stock representative, GameStop ( GME ).
"What's the difference between silver and GameStop? Isn't it just a new meme now?" he wrote.
Antonelli noted that while silver as a commodity does have reliable industrial value, the related fundamentals have not undergone fundamental changes over the past month, clearly failing to support its 65% price surge.
He emphasized, "We are in an investment world where, once prices start rising rapidly, investors flock in without barriers; once a trend is formed, it becomes almost unstoppable."
Similar views came from Steve Sosnick, Chief Market Strategist at Interactive Brokers. He stated that while silver lacks the "retail vs. institutional" dynamic commonly found in meme stocks, the current rally is clearly dominated by sentiment and trading momentum.
He noted: "This is a momentum-driven market mania that has gone far beyond previous understandings of fundamentals and has even captured the public's imagination."
In fact, viewing silver as a "meme trade" is not without precedent. As early as the beginning of 2021, when the social media-driven "meme stock storm" had not yet receded, silver was one of the popular assets for retail speculation. The resurgence of this current rally has also been accompanied by the concentrated involvement of many retail and short-term speculators, carrying a strong "bandwagon" characteristic.
Analysts generally believe that while silver's long-term value remains rooted in industrial demand and scarcity, short-term price movements are clearly driven more by momentum trading, social sentiment, and the so-called "Fear Of Missing Out" (FOMO).