Australian Dollar remains stronger following PBoC interest rate decision

출처 Fxstreet
  • The Australian Dollar maintains its position as the PBoC left its Loan Prime Rates unchanged in November.
  • The AUD receives support as chip giant Nvidia’s blowout earnings improved market sentiment.
  • The US Dollar advances due to the fading Fed rate cut likelihood.

The Australian Dollar (AUD) holds ground against the US Dollar (USD) on Thursday following the People’s Bank of China (PBoC) interest rate decision. China's central bank announced to leave its Loan Prime Rates (LPRs) unchanged in November. The one-year and five-year LPRs were at 3.00% and 3.50%, respectively. As China and Australia are close trading partners, China’s policy rates can affect the AUD.

The AUD/USD pair rebounded after registering more than 0.5% losses in the previous session as the Australian Dollar received support from improved market sentiment, driven by chip giant Nvidia’s blowout earnings.

The AUD also finds support as expectations grow for a cautious stance from the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). Minutes from the RBA’s November meeting indicated the central bank may keep rates unchanged for an extended period if economic data continues to outperform. Steady Q3 wage growth, last week’s strong jobs figures, and persistently high inflation have all strengthened the view that the easing cycle has likely ended.

ASX 30-Day Interbank Cash Rate Futures show that as of November 18, the December 2025 contract traded at 96.41, implying an 8% probability of a rate cut to 3.35% from 3.60% at the upcoming RBA Board meeting.

US Dollar surges due to diminishing Fed rate cut bets

  • The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the value of the US Dollar against six major currencies, is remaining stronger and trading around 100.20 at the time of writing. Traders await the release of the US September Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) later on Thursday, to gain fresh impetus on Fed policy outlook.
  • The Greenback gained more than 0.5% in the previous session as markets scaled back expectations for another Federal Reserve (Fed) rate cut in December following latest Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Meeting Minutes.
  • FOMC Minutes for October 28-29 meeting indicated that Fed officials are divided and cautious about the path forward for interest rates. Most participants indicated further rate cuts would likely be appropriate over time, but several indicated they did not necessarily view a reduction in December as appropriate.
  • The CME FedWatch Tool suggests that financial markets are now pricing in a 33% chance that the Fed will cut its benchmark overnight borrowing rate by 25 basis points (bps) at its December meeting, down from 63% probability that markets priced a week ago.
  • Richmond Fed President Thomas Barkin said on Tuesday that the labor market appears more balanced, with firms reporting improved worker availability and recent layoffs signalling the need for caution. Barkin noted inflation doesn’t seem to be rising, but it’s also unclear whether it will return to the Fed’s 2% target. He highlighted that, without more decisive data, it remains difficult to reach a broad policy consensus.
  • US President Donald Trump said in an Oval Office interview on Tuesday that he “would love” to remove Fed Chair Jerome Powell immediately. Trump added that he already has a preferred candidate in mind for the position, noting that there are “some surprising names” under consideration, though the administration may ultimately choose a more traditional option.
  • Federal Reserve Vice Chair Philip Jefferson noted Monday that risks to the labor market now outweigh upside risks to inflation, while stressing that the Fed should proceed “slowly” with any additional rate reductions.
  • US Department of Labor's (DOL) released data on Tuesday showed that there were 232,000 Initial Jobless Claims in the week ended October 18. Continuing Claims came in at 1.957 million, up slightly from 1.926 million in the prior week. For initial claims, weekly data for the previous three weeks weren’t made available. Meanwhile, an Automatic Data Processing (ADP) report showed that employers cut 2,500 jobs a week on average during the four weeks ending November 1.
  • National Economic Council Director Kevin Hassett cautioned that some October data may “never materialize,” as several agencies were unable to gather information during the shutdown. Initial private-sector reports suggest a cooling labor market and wavering consumer confidence, with persistent concerns about inflation.
  • Australia’s seasonally adjusted Wage Price Index rose 0.8% quarter-on-quarter in Q3, unchanged from the previous period and in line with forecasts. Annually, wages increased 3.4%, also matching both the previous quarter’s pace and market expectations.
  • The Reserve Bank of Australia published the Minutes of its November monetary policy meeting on Tuesday, indicating that board members signalled a more balanced policy stance, adding that it could keep the cash rate unchanged for longer if incoming data proves stronger than expected.

Australian Dollar trades near 0.6500 after rebounding from lower rectangle boundary

The AUD/USD pair is trading around 0.6480 on Thursday. The daily chart analysis indicates that the pair is moving sideways within a rectangular range, signalling a period of price consolidation. Meanwhile, the price remains below the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), highlighting that the short-term price momentum is weaker.

On the downside, the AUD/USD pair finds immediate support at the lower boundary of the rectangle around 0.6470, followed by the five-month low of 0.6414, which was recorded on August 21.

The initial barrier lies at the psychological level of 0.6500, followed by the nine-day EMA of 0.6503. A break above this confluence resistance zone would improve the short-term price momentum and lead the pair to reach the rectangle’s upper boundary near 0.6630.

AUD/USD: Daily Chart


Australian Dollar Price Today

The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies today. Australian Dollar was the strongest against the Japanese Yen.

USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
USD -0.03% -0.03% 0.03% -0.05% -0.23% -0.19% -0.03%
EUR 0.03% 0.00% 0.13% -0.02% -0.20% -0.16% 0.00%
GBP 0.03% -0.00% 0.10% -0.02% -0.20% -0.17% 0.00%
JPY -0.03% -0.13% -0.10% -0.12% -0.30% -0.30% -0.11%
CAD 0.05% 0.02% 0.02% 0.12% -0.17% -0.16% 0.04%
AUD 0.23% 0.20% 0.20% 0.30% 0.17% 0.03% 0.20%
NZD 0.19% 0.16% 0.17% 0.30% 0.16% -0.03% 0.17%
CHF 0.03% -0.00% -0.00% 0.11% -0.04% -0.20% -0.17%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Australian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent AUD (base)/USD (quote).

Economic Indicator

PBoC Interest Rate Decision

The People’s Bank of China’s (PBoC) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) holds scheduled meetings on a quarterly basis. However, China’s benchmark interest rate – the loan prime rate (LPR), a pricing reference for bank lending – is fixed every month. If the PBoC forecasts high inflation (hawkish) it raises interest rates, which is bullish for the Renminbi (CNY). Likewise, if the PBoC sees inflation in the Chinese economy falling (dovish) and cuts or keeps interest rates unchanged, it is bearish for CNY. Still, China’s currency doesn’t have a floating exchange rate determined by markets and its value against the US Dollar is fixed mainly by the PBoC on a daily basis.

Read more.

Last release: Thu Nov 20, 2025 01:00

Frequency: Irregular

Actual: 3%

Consensus: 3%

Previous: 3%

Source: The People's Bank of China

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