U.S. banks brace for slowdown while Europe posts big wins

Wall Street is heading into earnings week with pressure rising fast. After months of record highs in both the U.S. and Europe, things are starting to look unstable. The American banking giants are first up to report, and the timing couldn’t be worse.

The backdrop? Trade disputes, fresh tariffs, political mess at the G20, and a U.S. economic calendar that looks like a minefield.

According to CNBC’s Jenni Reid, it all starts Tuesday, when JPMorgan, Goldman Sachs, Bank of America, Citi, and Morgan Stanley will report results within two days. Investors are watching to see how much Trump’s trade policies have started to bite.

Goldman Sachs analysts said U.S. companies are dealing with rising costs from tariffs but have only raised prices slightly. That means profits are taking the hit. “There are conflicting messages on the margin outlook,” Goldman’s team wrote, pointing to weak responses by companies facing higher import costs.

U.S. banks brace for slowdown while Europe posts big wins

The squeeze is already showing up in the numbers. Goldman forecasts that earnings-per-share growth for the S&P 500 will drop to just 4% this quarter compared to last year. That’s a sharp fall from the 12% growth posted in the first quarter. There’s no mystery here. The costs are going up, sales aren’t rising fast enough to keep up, and companies are stuck in the middle.

While American firms are bracing for bad news, European banks are surprising people. Jenni Reid reported they just posted their best first-half performance since 1997. Gains came from a surge in investment banking profits and a run of merger and acquisition activity.

U.S. firms might be hoping to copy that formula, but there’s no certainty. Investors will be looking closely at trading revenue and deal pipelines when these banks open their books this week.

The earnings results coming out this week will say a lot about the direction of the U.S. economy. Wall Street wants more than good numbers. It wants signs that companies are prepared to handle what’s coming. Inflation. More tariffs. Consumer pullback. Slower global demand. CEOs will be grilled hard during earnings calls, and those answers could move markets fast.

U.S. skips G20 meeting as global politics complicate markets

While bank reports roll out in New York, global politics are heating up in Durban. Finance ministers and central bank chiefs from the G20 are meeting in South Africa this week, but the U.S. is absent. Scott Bessent, Trump’s Treasury Secretary, is skipping the meeting entirely.

Reuters says he’s headed to Japan instead, leaving a wide gap in U.S. participation at a time when trust between nations is already stretched thin.

The meeting comes just months after a public disaster at the White House. In May, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa met with Trump in Washington, accompanied by Elon Musk. That meeting ended in flames when Trump made false claims about a “white genocide” in South Africa.

Since then, nothing’s improved. The U.S. has now slapped South Africa with a 30% tariff, making it the only country in sub-Saharan Africa hit by the latest round of trade penalties.

Tensions are expected to linger ahead of the bigger G20 leaders’ summit in Gauteng this November. Trump hasn’t confirmed if he’ll attend. And the last attempt at diplomacy, when Ramaphosa brought South Africa’s most famous golfers to the White House, failed to change the tone.

Markets don’t like this kind of chaos. Investors are trying to make sense of who’s getting hit next, what deals are being pulled, and whether global trade talks are even worth watching. This week won’t answer those questions. But it will raise more.

Meanwhile, the U.S. economic calendar is packed with data. Monday will see market reaction to fresh tariffs on Mexico and the EU. Tuesday brings June inflation figures through the Consumer Price Index. Wednesday follows with the Producer Price Index.

Retail sales numbers hit Thursday. Friday ends with the University of Michigan’s July consumer sentiment report. And if that’s not enough, 12 different Federal Reserve speakers are scheduled throughout the week. Every one of them will be watched closely for any shift in tone.

KEY Difference Wire: the secret tool crypto projects use to get guaranteed media coverage