Forex Today: US Nonfarm Payrolls data to ramp up volatility

Source Fxstreet

Here is what you need to know on Tuesday, December 16:

The US Dollar (USD) stabilizes early Tuesday after posting marginal losses against its major rivals on Monday. The US economic calendar will feature Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) data for October and November, alongside the wage inflation and Unemployment Rate figures for November. Additionally, October Retail Sales and the preliminary December S&P Global Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) readings will be watched closely.

US Dollar Price This Month

The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies this month. US Dollar was the weakest against the Canadian Dollar.

USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
USD -1.30% -0.93% -0.84% -1.48% -1.28% -0.80% -0.89%
EUR 1.30% 0.38% 0.45% -0.18% 0.02% 0.51% 0.42%
GBP 0.93% -0.38% 0.33% -0.56% -0.36% 0.12% 0.04%
JPY 0.84% -0.45% -0.33% -0.65% -0.47% 0.03% -0.06%
CAD 1.48% 0.18% 0.56% 0.65% 0.15% 0.70% 0.61%
AUD 1.28% -0.02% 0.36% 0.47% -0.15% 0.49% 0.40%
NZD 0.80% -0.51% -0.12% -0.03% -0.70% -0.49% -0.09%
CHF 0.89% -0.42% -0.04% 0.06% -0.61% -0.40% 0.09%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).

The USD Index lost about 0.15% on Monday as the cautious market atmosphere helped the currency limit its losses in the second half of the day. In the European morning on Tuesday, the USD Index moves sideways above 98.00, while US stock index futures lose between 0.3% and 0.8%. The Unemployment Rate is forecast to remain unchanged at 4.4% in November, and the NFP is expected to rise by 40K.

EUR/USD stays in a consolidation phase at around 1.1750 after registering small gains on Monday. HCOB PMI data for Germany and the Eurozone will be featured in the European economic calendar later in the session.

GBP/USD failed to make a decisive move in either direction on Monday and ended the day virtually unchanged. The pair edges slightly lower in the European morning on Tuesday but holds above 1.3350. The UK's Office for National Statistics (ONS) will release October employment data at 07:00 GMT.

The data from Canada showed that annual inflation, as measured by the change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI), held steady at 2.2% in November. This print came in below the market expectation of 2.4%. USD/CAD extends its sideways grind below 1.3800 after closing flat on Monday.

USD/JPY lost about 0.4% on Monday on growing expectations for a hawkish Bank of Japan (BoJ) policy outlook. The pair continues to stretch lower early Tuesday and was last seen down 0.25% on the day at 154.83.

The data from Australia showed that the business activity in the private sector continued to expand in December, albeit at a softer pace than it did in November, with the S&P Global Composite PMI edging lower to 51.1 from 52.6. AUD/USD remains under modest bearish pressure after this report and trades below 0.6650.

Gold lost its bullish momentum after testing $4,350 and closed flat on Monday. XAU/USD stays on the back foot early Tuesday and trades near $4,280, losing about 0.5% on the day. Growing optimism about a Russia-Ukraine peace agreement seems to be causing the precious metal to lose interest.

Nonfarm Payrolls FAQs

Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) are part of the US Bureau of Labor Statistics monthly jobs report. The Nonfarm Payrolls component specifically measures the change in the number of people employed in the US during the previous month, excluding the farming industry.

The Nonfarm Payrolls figure can influence the decisions of the Federal Reserve by providing a measure of how successfully the Fed is meeting its mandate of fostering full employment and 2% inflation. A relatively high NFP figure means more people are in employment, earning more money and therefore probably spending more. A relatively low Nonfarm Payrolls’ result, on the either hand, could mean people are struggling to find work. The Fed will typically raise interest rates to combat high inflation triggered by low unemployment, and lower them to stimulate a stagnant labor market.

Nonfarm Payrolls generally have a positive correlation with the US Dollar. This means when payrolls’ figures come out higher-than-expected the USD tends to rally and vice versa when they are lower. NFPs influence the US Dollar by virtue of their impact on inflation, monetary policy expectations and interest rates. A higher NFP usually means the Federal Reserve will be more tight in its monetary policy, supporting the USD.

Nonfarm Payrolls are generally negatively-correlated with the price of Gold. This means a higher-than-expected payrolls’ figure will have a depressing effect on the Gold price and vice versa. Higher NFP generally has a positive effect on the value of the USD, and like most major commodities Gold is priced in US Dollars. If the USD gains in value, therefore, it requires less Dollars to buy an ounce of Gold. Also, higher interest rates (typically helped higher NFPs) also lessen the attractiveness of Gold as an investment compared to staying in cash, where the money will at least earn interest.

Nonfarm Payrolls is only one component within a bigger jobs report and it can be overshadowed by the other components. At times, when NFP come out higher-than-forecast, but the Average Weekly Earnings is lower than expected, the market has ignored the potentially inflationary effect of the headline result and interpreted the fall in earnings as deflationary. The Participation Rate and the Average Weekly Hours components can also influence the market reaction, but only in seldom events like the “Great Resignation” or the Global Financial Crisis.

Disclaimer: For information purposes only. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
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Author  Mitrade
8 hours ago
Bitcoin has dropped back below $88,000 after rolling over from $90,500, with price still trading under the 100-hour Simple Moving Average. The sell-off found a floor at $85,151, and BTC is now consolidating near that base, but rebounds are facing pressure from a bearish trend line around $89,000. Bulls need to retake $88,000–$89,000 to ease downside risk; failure to do so keeps $85,500–$85,000 and then $83,500 in play, with $80,000 as the deeper “line in the sand.” Bitcoin (BTC) is back in damage-control mode after a sharp pullback wiped out recent gains. The price failed to reclaim the $90,000–$90,500 band, rolled over, and slid through $88,500 before briefly dipping under $87,000. Buyers did show up around $85,000, but the rebound so far looks more like stabilization than a clear trend reversal. Bitcoin dips hard, finds a bid near $85,000(h3) BTC’s latest move lower began when it couldn’t build follow-through above $90,000 and $90,500. Once that upside stalled, sellers took control and pushed price down through $88,500. The slide accelerated enough to spike below $87,000, but the market didn’t free-fall. Bulls defended the $85,000 zone, printing a low at $85,151. Since then, Bitcoin has been consolidating below the 23.6% Fibonacci retracement of the drop from the $93,560 swing high to the $85,151 low — a clue that the bounce is still shallow and that sellers haven’t fully backed off yet. Structurally, BTC is still on the back foot: It’s trading below $88,000, and It remains below the 100-hour Simple Moving Average, keeping short-term trend pressure pointed downward. Resistance is layered, and $89,000 is the problem area(h3) If bulls try to turn this into a recovery, they’ll have to climb through multiple ceilings in quick succession. First, BTC faces resistance around $87,150, followed by a more meaningful barrier near $87,500. From there, the market’s attention snaps back to $88,000 — the level BTC just lost and now needs to reclaim. A close back above $88,000 would improve the tone, but it doesn’t solve the bigger issue: there’s a bearish trend line on the hourly BTC/USD chart (Kraken feed) with resistance near $89,000, which also lines up with the next technical hurdle. If BTC can push through $89,000 and hold, the rebound could extend toward $90,000, with follow-through targets at $91,000 and $91,500. But until price clears that $88,000–$89,000 zone, rallies are at risk of being sold rather than chased. If BTC fails to reclaim resistance, the downside path is clear(h3) The near-term bear case is simple: if Bitcoin can’t climb back above the $87,000 area and keep traction, sellers may attempt another leg lower. Support levels line up like this: Immediate support: $85,500 First major support: $85,000 Next support: $83,500 Then $82,500 in the near term Below that, the major “don’t break this” level is still $80,000. If BTC slips under $80,000, the risk of acceleration to the downside increases significantly — not because it’s magic, but because it’s the kind of psychological and structural level that tends to trigger forced de-risking. Indicators: momentum still leans bearish(h3) The intraday indicators aren’t offering much comfort yet: Hourly MACD is losing pace in the bearish zone. Hourly RSI remains below 50, suggesting sellers still have the upper hand on short timeframes. So while the $85,000 defense held for now, the market hasn’t flipped bullish — it’s just stopped bleeding.
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