WTI slips below $85.00 as traders take profits before new US sanctions on Iran

출처 Fxstreet
  • Investors take profits ahead of stricter US sanctions targeting Iranian oil exports and trading partners.
  • Middle East tensions and Strait of Hormuz shipping disruptions fail to prevent oil's short-term decline.
  • WTI retains its bullish bias, holding firm above both the short-term nine-period and 50-period EMAs.

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) oil price depreciates after two days of gains, trading around $84.80 per barrel during the Asian hours on Monday. Crude oil prices decline as investors took profits ahead of an expected US announcement regarding stricter sanctions against Iran.

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stated that Washington plans to impose the "toughest" sanctions in history, framing the measures as an unprecedented campaign of economic isolation designed to compel Iran and its trade partners into compliance. This policy shift threatens to further constrain global energy markets, particularly as Iranian oil shipments face severe disruptions and offers to Chinese buyers have dropped off amid an ongoing US naval blockade.

Tehran dismissed the impending measures as merely another ineffective attempt to exert economic pressure. Iranian officials emphasized that the country has decades of experience navigating blockades and possesses the resilience to sustain its economy and international trade relationships. Concurrently, geopolitical friction around the Strait of Hormuz remains acute, with vessel traffic through the critical oil transit corridor remaining significantly below historical averages.

Strait of Hormuz tensions and tight diesel stocks keep energy markets on edge

Commodity strategists at Commerzbank stress that “developments surrounding the Strait of Hormuz remain the focus of the energy markets,” with geopolitical risks continuing to dominate near‑term sentiment. They add that “since no other major reports are scheduled, attention is also likely to turn to inventory trends,” noting that “on the oil market, diesel inventories are particularly tight,” which reinforces the supportive backdrop for Brent.

Technical Analysis: WTI declines despite prevailing bullish bias

WTI US Oil trades at $84.80, maintaining a constructive bullish bias as price holds above both the short-term nine-period and 50-period Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs). The alignment of price over these key EMAs suggests underlying demand remains in control, while the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) at 56.06 stays in neutral-to-positive territory, hinting at steady rather than overstretched upside momentum.

On the downside, initial support is seen at the nine-period EMA at $83.91, with a deeper floor at the 50-period EMA near $81.62 should a corrective pullback unfold. As long as WTI holds above these supports, the broader path of least resistance remains to the upside, with any dips likely to attract buyers rather than signal a decisive trend reversal.

Chart Analysis WTI US OIL
WTI US Oil: Daily Chart

(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool. Know more.)

WTI Oil FAQs

WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media.

Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa.

The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency.

OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.

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