Euro extends its reversal below 1.1400 amid cooling Eurozone Inflation data

• EUR/USD reverses previous weekly gains and returns below 1.1400.
• Eurozone inflation cooled beyond expectations in June, easing pressure on the ECB to hike rates further.
• ECB President Christine Lagarde and Fed Chairman Kevin Warsh are set to speak at a central bankers' meeting later on Wednesday.

The Euro’s (EUR) mild recovery against the US Dollar (USD) seen earlier in the week has come to an end on Wednesday. The pair has returned to levels below 1.1400 during the European trading session, weighed by a significant slowdown in Eurozone inflation figures, shifting the focus back to the 13-month lows, at 1.1324 hit in June.

The pair is struggling amid a combination of soft Eurozone data and the revival of the narrative of US economic exceptionalism, as US macroeconomic figures keep showing a resilient economy and providing reasons for the Federal Reserve (Fed) to hike interest rates in the coming months.

Eurozone Inflation cools in June

Inflation figures from the Eurozone, released on Wednesday, have failed to support the Euro. June’s preliminary Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) slowed down to a 2.8% year-on-year (Y-o-Y) growth, below the 3% market consensus and well below the 3.2% rate seen in May. Likewise, the core HICP has eased to a 2.4% Y-o-Y rate, down from May’s 2.6% reading.

These figures follow similar cooling trends in German and Italian consumer prices, shown by figures released on Tuesday. This new scenario suggests that the inflationary boost from the Middle East conflict might have peaked, which gives some leeway for the European Central Bank (ECB) to pause and wait for further insight into the impact of energy prices, before hiking interest rates further.

The cooling inflationary trends are likely to boost interest in ECB President Christine Lagarde’s speech at the central bankers’ meeting in Sintra, Portugal, due later on the day. Lagarde struck an unusually hawkish tone at the opening speech on Monday, and investors will be looking for dovish hints, following Wednesday’s inflation data. 

Later on the day, the Federal Reserve’s new Chairman, Kevin Warsh, is also expected to take the stage at the summit, with investors looking for hints about the bank's monetary tightening calendar. Warsh, however, is more reluctant than his predecessor to disclose the bank's forward path and might tiptoe around the topic.