Starbucks' dividend grew at a hefty average annual rate of 24.5% for a decade, but has slowed dramatically since 2021.
The company's 1.6% payout increase last year reflects some distressing fundamentals.
While turnaround efforts may well succeed, short-term pain for shares is likely to come first.
For 15 years, Starbucks' (NASDAQ: SBUX) dividend growth couldn't be stopped. In 2010, in the shadow of the Great Recession, it issued its first dividend of $0.05 per share, which doubled less than three years later. Up through 2025, payouts grew by 1,140%, and anyone who had invested $1,000 on the eve of its first dividend in April 2010 would now be enjoying a yield on cost of 28% each year.
That's great income, but alas, this dividend growth is very likely in the past. As a shareholder, it pains me to say this, but I believe Starbucks' dividend growth will come to an abrupt halt later this year, as the company typically announces dividend hikes in October.
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Here are the signs.
Image source: Getty Images.
From 2010 to 2020, the company hiked its dividend by an average of 24.5% a year. But since 2021, dividend growth has slowed dramatically, as you can see below.
| Year | Quarterly Payout | Annual Dividend Increase |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | $0.49 per share | 8.9% |
| 2022 | $0.53 per share | 8.2% |
| 2023 | $0.57 per share | 7.5% |
| 2024 | $0.61 per share | 7% |
| 2025 | $0.62 per share | 1.6% |
Data source: Author calculations and Yahoo! Finance.
Slowing dividend growth may not tell us much by itself, not even a slowdown as sharp as this. After all, I argued recently that Coca-Cola's dividend growth will soon pick back up after a years-long slowdown. But Starbucks' token dividend growth in 2025 came alongside some worrying fundamentals.
Over the last year, look what's happened to the payout ratio -- the percentage of net income that the company spends on its dividend.

Data by YCharts.
As you can see, it's now above 200%, meaning that it's spending over twice as much on its dividend as it takes in as net income.
That's a big warning sign, though admittedly not definitive. Cash from operations can offer better insight into a dividend's sustainability, since that metric shows what a company has left over after paying salaries, keeping the lights on, and all other operating costs.
Starbucks' cash flow from operations has fallen from roughly $5.6 billion a year ago to just under $4.3 billion today.

Data by YCharts.
Ordinarily, I would look to share repurchase figures to see if the dividend might be more sustainable than it appears, thanks to a falling share count. But Starbucks hasn't repurchased shares since 2024, and its employee stock investment plan, which allows employees to buy stock at a 5% discount after 90 days of service, is actually expanding the number of shares outstanding and diluting the share price. The effect isn't massive, but it doesn't help a company that's holding onto its dividend by its fingernails.
And speaking of share buybacks, shares of Starbucks slid in 2022 when then-CEO Howard Schultz suspended the company's buyback program, saying that cash was needed for investment in operations. Because buybacks don't carry the same prestige that consistently rising dividends do -- there are no "Buyback Aristocrats" of "Repurchase Kings" -- a dividend cut would likely hit shares much harder.
While CEO Brian Niccol might succeed in his turnaround mission at Starbucks, shares are more likely to be in for some short-term pain before that day arrives. For investors who prioritize income, this is one stock to avoid.
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William Dahl has positions in Coca-Cola and Starbucks. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Starbucks. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.