Gold Trading A-Z: How to Trade Gold in Australia

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With a return of 35.87% in 2024 and prices surpassing $2,950 (by 20-02-2025), gold demonstrates its stable value and resilience during uncertain times.

Will this rally continue into 2025? Should I invest in gold? How can I trade gold in Australia? Is there a step-by-step guide to navigate the gold trading process?

This article will answer all your questions! Let’s get started!

Should I trade gold in 2025?

Trading gold in 2025 presents both opportunities and challenges. With gold prices having surged in recent years and expectations of continued upward momentum, particularly amid global economic and uncertainty, it may seem like an attractive option for investors. 

Furthermore, gold can serve as a hedge against inflation and market volatility, making it appealing for those looking to diversify their portfolios. However, potential customs duty hikes and fluctuating market conditions could impact prices. 

BullionVault and JPMorgan expect gold prices to rise to $3,000 per ounce in 2025. Here are the specific factors that support this forecast:

So should I trade gold in 2025?

It is essential for investors to approach gold trading with a clear strategy. They should consider factors such as market volatility and their individual investment horizons. Ideally, gold should constitute a small portion of their overall portfolio, typically between 5% and 10%. Additionally, investors should stay informed about economic indicators and geopolitical factors that influence gold's market dynamics.

Common ways to trade gold in Australia

For Australian investors, platforms like the Perthmint.com and ASX-listed gold ETFs offer accessible options.There are several ways to access the gold market, including Spot Gold, Gold Futures, Gold Options, Gold Stocks, ETFs, and Gold CFDs, among others. Choosing the most suitable and accessible way to start gold trading can be a great beginning for beginner traders.

Below is a comparison of the most common ways to trade gold in Australia.

Category

Spot Gold

Gold Futures

Gold Options

Gold Stocks

Gold ETFs

Gold CFD

Introduction

Direct purchase of gold bullion or coins.

Contracts to buy/sell gold at a future date.

Contracts granting the right to buy/sell gold.

Shares in companies involved in gold mining.

Funds that track the price of gold.

Contracts for difference on gold prices.

Underlying Assets

Physical gold.

Gold itself (standardized quantity).

Gold futures contracts.

Stocks of gold mining companies.

Physical gold or gold futures.

Gold market prices.

Minimum Capital

Depends on gold price and quantity.

Usually around $5,000 - $10,000.

Similar to futures, often around $2,000.

Varies; can buy fractional shares.

Can start with a few hundred dollars.

Varies; often requires a margin deposit.

Trading Fees

Premiums over spot price + storage fees.

Commissions + spreads.

Premiums for options + commissions.

Commissions for buying/selling stocks.

Management fees (typically low).

Spreads + overnight financing fees.

Trading Cycle

Long-term investment; often seen as a store of value.

Typically short to medium-term.

Short-term trading; options can expire quickly.

Long-term for growth; can also be short-term.

Long-term holding; can also trade short-term.

Short-term trading; often speculative.

Risk Appetite

Low to moderate; generally seen as safe.

Moderate to high; volatile market.

High potentiafor total loss of premium.

Moderate to high; depends on company performance.

Low to moderate; diversified risk.

High potentia for significant losses.

Tax

Capital gains tax upon sale. GST-free if investment-grade.

Typically taxed as futures contracts.

Taxed as options, depending on the holding period.

Capital gains tax on sale of shares.

Capital gains tax on profits.

Taxed like other investments; varies by region.

Leverage

None (full payment required).

Moderate

leverage (up to 10x or more).

Similar to futures; leverage varies.

Limited leverage through brokerage.

Varies by broker, generally low to moderate.

High leverage (up to 20x or more).

Short Selling

NO

YES

NO

YES

YES

YES

Time Limit

NO

YES

YES

NO

NO

NO

Pros

Tangible asset, hedge against inflation.

Potential for high returns; liquid market.

Flexibility in trading; limited risk.

Exposure to the gold mining sector; dividends possible.

Easy to trade; diversified exposure.

High leverage; flexible trading.

Cons

Storage and insurance costs; illiquid.

Requires market knowledge; high risk.

Potential to lose premium; complexity.

Dependent on company performance; risks involved.

Management fees; price tracking errors.

High risk due to leverage; potential for losses.

When choosing a method to trade gold, consider the following factors:

Trading Goal

First, clarify whether you aim to trade physical gold or gold contracts:

  • Physical Gold (also known as spot gold) requires storage and has lower liquidity, which can lead to depletion of your gold holdings.

  • Gold Contracts, such as CFDs (Contracts for Difference), do not require storage fees. Traders profit from the price differences between buying and selling. CFDs, in particular, have no expiration date, allowing for more flexible trading.

Trading Budget

Your trading budget should align with your risk tolerance and investment timeframe. Different gold trading methods have varying cost structures:

When thinking about gold investing, you have many choices. With actual gold, for example, you could start with as little as A$50 via Perth Mint's website. Storage fees could apply if you decide not to keep the gold personally even though there are no direct buy or sell expenses. For example, if you traded A$1,000 worth of gold, you might pay a total fee of about A$20 considering a 1% fee for both buying and selling.

On the other hand, trading gold CFDs calls for a minimum volume of 0.01 lots (about A$934 with 5:1 leverage), where you would have spread costs—usually averaging around 0.55, which translates to roughly $0.55 per trade for a standard contract size of 100 ounces—and possible overnight funding fees if you hold positions overnight. Gold ETFs with a minimum investment of roughly A$100 (depending on your broker) provide modest yearly management costs around 0.40% together with brokerage commissions for a less leveraged approach. 

More sophisticated choices such as gold futures and options usually call for an investment of A$5,000 or more and include extra expenses including contract premiums, margin requirements, and commissions. Starting with gold ETFs or fractional gold investments is smart for beginners; before making actual investments, think about practicing on demo accounts provided by sites like Mitrade or IG Australia.

Gold trading guide step by step

Step 1: Choose a Reputable Trading Platform

Start by visiting the official website of your chosen trading platform, ensuring that you are using a reputable broker. 

  • Check Regulation: Ensure the broker is licensed under ASIC (Australian Securities and Investments Commission).

  • Compare Fees: Look for platforms with low spreads and minimal commissions.

  • Read Reviews: Check customer feedback and trading conditions before signing up.

Popular ASIC-regulated platforms for gold trading include:

  • Mitrade (user-friendly, no commission fees)

  • IG Markets (advanced charting tools)

  • CMC Markets (tight spreads, good for active traders)

Alternatively, you can download their mobile app for trading on the go.

App Store

Google Play Store

Download link 

Download link 

Beginners can utilize a demo account to practice their trades and become familiar with the markets. Mitrade provides a virtual balance of 50,000 AUD to help you start your risk-free trading journey.

Step 2: Create Your Trading Account

Once you've selected a broker, the next step is opening an account. Australian regulations require identity verification to ensure security and compliance.

How to Sign Up:
1. Register – Enter your name, email, and phone number on the broker’s platform.
2. Verify Your Identity (KYC) – Upload a driver’s license, passport, or utility bill to comply with ASIC regulations.
3.
Choose Account Type – Decide between:

-Demo Account – Practice risk-free trading with virtual funds.

- Live Account – Trade real markets with your own capital.

Step 3: Fund Your Account
Now that your account is set up, it's time to deposit funds. Most Australian brokers accept multiple payment methods with AUD support.

🔹 Deposit Methods:

  • Bank Transfer (1–3 business days, may have fees)

  • Credit/Debit Card (instant, may incur processing fees)

  • E-Wallets (e.g., PayPal, Skrill – fast but check for fees)

Step 4: Follow the Market and Identify Entry Points
Keep an eye on market trends and news that may affect gold prices. Utilize technical analysis tools, charts, and indicators to determine the best entry points for your trades.

Step5: Determine Exit Points and Set Take-Profit/Stop-Loss Levels

Before entering a trade, establish your exit strategy. Decide on your take-profit level, where you will close the trade for a profit, and your stop-loss level, which limits potential losses. This helps manage risk effectively.

By following these steps, you can navigate the gold trading process more confidently and strategically.

Summary

Gold has long been considered a safe-haven asset and a hedge against inflation, making it an attractive investment option in Australia. Factors such as economic stability, currency value, and global market trends can influence the demand for gold. With a robust mining industry and a cultural affinity for precious metals, investing in gold can be a viable strategy for Australian investors.

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FAQ

What Factors Affect the Gold Price?

Several factors influence the price of gold, including:

  • Economic Indicators: Inflation rates, interest rates, and economic growth can impact gold demand.

  • Currency Strength: The value of the Australian dollar (AUD) against other currencies affects gold prices.

  • Market Demand: Global demand for gold, including jewelry and industrial use, can drive prices up or down.

  • Geopolitical Events: Political instability and crises often lead to increased gold buying as a safe haven.

Can I Use AUD on Gold Trading Platforms?

Yes, many gold trading platforms allow you to use AUD for transactions. This can simplify the trading process and reduce currency conversion fees, making it easier for Australian investors to trade gold.

What is the Best Way to Invest in Gold?

The best way to invest in gold depends on your financial goals and risk tolerance. Options include purchasing physical gold, investing in gold ETFs, or buying shares in gold mining companies. Each method has its advantages and disadvantages, so it's essential to research and choose the one that aligns with your investment strategy.

How Do I Store Physical Gold Safely?

If you choose to invest in physical gold, it's crucial to store it securely. Options for safe storage include a safe at home, a bank safety deposit box, or a professional vaulting service. Ensure that your gold is adequately insured to protect against theft or loss.

Is Gold a Good Hedge Against Inflation?

Yes, gold is often viewed as a hedge against inflation. When inflation rises, the purchasing power of currency decreases, leading investors to seek assets like gold that tend to retain value. For example, During the 2008 financial crisis, gold surged by over 25% as inflation fears grew.

* The content presented above, whether from a third party or not, is considered as general advice only.  This article should not be construed as containing investment advice, investment recommendations, an offer of or solicitation for any transactions in financial instruments.

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