Social Security benefits are based on lifetime earnings.
There's a maximum benefit you can qualify for based on your income history and filing age.
It's getting harder to snag Social Security's maximum benefit for one big reason.
In August, the average retired worker on Social Security collected about $2,008 per month. But some Social Security recipients get a much larger monthly check than that.
Social Security's maximum monthly benefit in 2025 is $5,108. In 2026, the maximum benefit will increase to $5,251. That's because Social Security benefits are getting a 2.8% cost-of-living adjustment.
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Clearly, a monthly Social Security paycheck of $5,251 could do a lot of good for your retirement. Combined with a nice amount of savings, it could lead to an incredibly comfortable lifestyle.
But Social Security's maximum monthly benefit is getting harder to qualify for. Here's the reason why.
Let's get one thing out of the way. Most seniors today do not collect Social Security's maximum monthly benefit -- not even close. And most seniors will not be eligible for the maximum monthly check in 2026, either.
The main reason is that Social Security benefits are based on earnings. And you need to earn a very high wage to qualify for the maximum monthly benefit.
Specifically, to qualify for the maximum monthly benefit, you must:
If you're not familiar with Social Security's wage cap, it represents the maximum amount of income that's taxed to fund the program. And it changes from year to year.
In 2025, the Social Security wage cap is $176,100. But in 2026, it's increasing to $184,500 due to . This means that going forward, it's going to take an even higher income to qualify for the maximum Social Security benefit. And that's why it may end up being out of reach for you.
If you're looking at these numbers and realizing you probably won't qualify for the maximum monthly Social Security benefit for your retirement, rest assured you're not alone. But also, know that your retirement isn't necessarily doomed if you're looking at a smaller Social Security paycheck.
You may only be able to control your wages to a certain degree. But one thing you can try to do is delay your claim until age 70 to boost your benefits. Your monthly checks increase 8% for every year you delay Social Security past full retirement age.
You can also work on boosting your retirement savings so you have more non-Social Security income to fall back on. That could mean snagging your complete 401(k) match or increasing your savings rate every year as you get raises so your IRA contributions rise over time.
For example, let's say you get a 3% raise every year. It can be tempting to spend the extra money in your paychecks. But if you set up automatic contributions to an IRA so that money reaches your retirement savings before you get a chance to spend it, you can potentially boost your nest egg in a pretty seamless fashion.
Finally, make sure to invest your IRA or 401(k) aggressively so your money is able to grow. For the most part, that means going heavy on stocks, especially when retirement is still far off. That could mean investing your IRA in different stocks across a range of industries, or investing your 401(k) in an S&P 500 index fund (since you can't typically hold individual stocks in a 401(k) plan).
If you do these things, you might end up with a really nice retirement income -- even if the monthly benefit Social Security pays you is nowhere close to the maximum.
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